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| 內容簡介: |
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本专著是基于作者近年来对受腐蚀破坏的钢筋混凝土结构的抗震性能评价和改造技术的研究成果而撰写的。首先,考虑应变率、初始静载的影响,建立了预测BFRP板和混凝土在静载下的行为以及BFRP板和混凝土之间的粘结行为的模型。其次,提出了提高槽锚固、钢板、锚栓锚固的混凝土梁构件性能的技术,建立了一个考虑初始裂缝位置、数量和高度的混凝土梁承载能力预测模型,并揭示了BFRP片改造梁的承载能力、刚度和延性等抗震性能的机理。第三,提出了BFRP腐蚀损伤钢筋混凝土柱的改造方法,揭示了腐蚀速率和FRP层对改善BFRP板的滞后性能、承载力、延性等抗震性能的影响。第四,研究了腐蚀损伤梁柱接头的抗震评价,并讨论了腐蚀速率和承重力之间的关系;此外,考虑到板、层和改造区域的影响,探讨了采用BFRP板改造的腐蚀损伤接头的抗震性能,提出了考虑腐蚀速率、BFRP片和地震损伤影响的节芯抗剪强度预测模型。第五,研究了腐蚀损伤剪力墙的抗震评价,并讨论了腐蚀速率和承载力之间的关系;考虑了X型和风机型锚的方法,探讨了腐蚀破坏型剪力墙和BFRP型未损坏剪力墙的抗震性能,提出了一种基于拉伸模型的BFRP板改造墙体剪切强度的修正预测模型。最后,提出了一个计算静态、动态和循环荷载下BFRP钢筋与混凝土黏滑关系的模型。
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| 目錄:
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1 Introduction
1.1 Corrosion and Retrofitting of Structures
1.1.1 Seismic Performance of Corrosion-DamagedStructures
1.1.2 Retrofitting of Structures
1.2 State-of-the-Art of Retrofitting of Structures
1.2.1 Bond Stress-Slip Relationship Between FRP Sheets and Concrete
1.2.2 Behavior of Beams Retrofitted with FRP
1.2.3 Seismic Performance of Columns Retrofitted with FRP
1.2.4 Seismic Performance of Beam-Column Joints Retrofitted with FRP
1.2.5 Seismic Performance of Shear Walls Retrofitted with FRP
1.2.6 Bond Behavior Between FRP Bars and Concrete
1.3 Objectives and Scope
References
2 Bond Stress-Slip Relationship Between BFRP Sheets and Concrete Under Dynamic Loading
2.1 Effective Bond Length of BFRP Sheets Bonded to Concrete Under Dynamic Loading
2.1.1 Experimental Program
2.1.2 Failure Modes
2.1.3 Relationship Between Load and Displacement
2.1.4 Bond Strain and Bond Stress
2.1.5 Dynamic Effective Bond Length
2.2 Bond Stress-Slip Relationship Between BFRP Sheets and Concrete Under Dynamic Loading
2.2.1 Experimental Program
2.2.2 Bond Stress Under Dynamic Loading
2.2.3 Ultimate Load Under Dynamic Loading
2.2.4 Bond-Slip Relationship Under Dynamic Loading
2.3 Dynamic Bond Stress-Slip Relationship Between BFRP Sheets and Concrete Under Initial Static Loading
2.3.1 Experimental Program
2.3.2 Failure Modes
2.3.3 Maximum Dynamic Bond Stress
2.3.4 Dynamic Effective Bond Length
2.3.5 Dynamic Ultimate Load
2.3.6 Dynamic Bond-Slip Relationship
2.4 Summary
References
3 Retrofitting of Reinforced Concrete Beam with BFRP Sheets
3.1 Influence of Initial Cracks on the Frequency of RC Box Beam
3.1.1 Experimental Program
3.1.2 Test Result of Natural Frequency
3.1.3 Theoretical Analysis on Natural Frequency
3.1.4 Comparison on the Analytical Results and Test Data of Natural Frequency
3.1.5 Test Result of Deflection
3.1.6 Comparison on the Analytical Result and Test Data of Deflection
3.2 Behavior of RC Box Beam with Initial Cracks Retrofitted with BFRP Sheets
3.2.1 Experimental Program
3.2.2 Load-Bearing Capacity
3.2.3 Cracking Characteristics
3.2.4 Stiffness of Specimens
3.2.5 Strain Distribution in BFRP Sheets
3.3 Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Box Beam Retrofitted with BFRP Using End Anchorage in Grooving
3.3.1 Experimental Program
3.3.2 Failure Mode and Cracking Characteristics
3.3.3 Ductility of Specimens
3.3.4 Load-Bearing Capacity of Specimens
3.3.5 Stiffness and Natural Frequency
3.3.6 Relationship Between Load and Strain
3.4 Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Box Beam Retrofitted with BFRPs Using Steel Plate Anchorage
3.4.1 Experimental Program
3.4.2 Analysis on Cracking Characteristics
3.4.3 Analysis on Ductility
3.4.4 Analysis on Load-Bearing Capacity
3.4.5 Stiffness and Natural Frequency
3.4.6 Relationship Between Load and Strain
3.5 Summary
References
4 Retrofitting of Corrosion-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Columns with BFRPs
4.1 Seismic Performance of Corrosion-Damaged Columns
4.1.1 Experimental Program
4.1.2 Failure Modes
4.1.3 Hysteretic Capacity
4.1.4 Skeleton Curves
4.1.5 Ductility and Load-Bearing Capacity
4.2 Seismic Performance of Corrosion-Damaged Columns Retrofitted with BFRP Sheets
4.2.1 Specimen Design and Fabrication
4.2.2 Failure Modes
4.2.3 Hysteretic Response
4.2.4 Skeleton Curves
4.2.5 Ductility and Load-Bearing Capacity
4.3 Summary
References
5 Retrofitting of Corrosion-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints with BFRP Sheets
5.1 Seismic Performance of Corrosion-Damaged Beam-Column Joints
5.1.1 Experimental Program
5.1.2 Crack Pattern and Failure Modes
5.1.3 Hysteretic Response
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