Chapter 01
日常问候 Common Greetings
001特定时段的问候方式 _ Greetings
for different times of day
早上好。Good morning.∕Morning. INFORMAL
中午好。Good afternoon.
你好。Good day. BRITISH
晚安。Good evening.∕Evening! INFORMAL
起床！Rise and shine! INFORMAL ★叫醒熟睡的人时使用
Dialogue
A Rise and shine, sweetheart.
B Good morning. What time is it?
A Its half past noon. You should probably
be saying good afternoon.
002任何时段均通用的问候方式 _ Simple
greetings for any time of day
你好。Hello.∕Hello, there.∕Hey. INFORMAL ∕Hiya. INFORMAL ∕Howdy. INFORMAL∕Sup. INFORMAL ★网络用语whats up的缩略语∕Yo. INFORMAL ∕Hallo. INFORMAL ∕Dude. MALE ∕Sister. FEMALE∕Aloha. INFORMAL ★夏威夷的问候方式
过得还不错吧？How are you?∕Whats up? INFORMAL ∕Whaddup? INFORMAL
您好，向您问安。Greetings and salutations. FORMAL
Dialogue
A Howdy, my friend!
B Whats up?
003节日和纪念日的问候方式 _ Holiday
greetings
圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!
节日快乐！Happy holidays!
向您致以节日的问候！Seasons greetings! ★圣诞节前后通用的问候语
新年快乐！Happy New Year!
母亲节快乐！Happy Mothers Day!
感恩节快乐！Happy Thanksgiving!
复活节快乐！Happy Easter!
不给糖就捣蛋。Trick or treat! ★万圣节时孩子们向大人们讨要糖果时的用语
情人节快乐！Happy Valentines Day!
Dialogue
A Ho ho ho! Merry Christmas to my little
girl.
B Is it time to open the presents yet?
004分别时的问候方式 _ Saying
goodbye
再见。Good-bye.∕Bye-bye. INFORMAL∕Good night.∕Have a good night! ★晚上分别时的用语∕So long.∕Farewell. FORMAL
下次见。See you.∕See you later.∕Catch you later. INFORMAL∕See you around.∕Til the next
time.∕Talk to you later. ★这句用语的缩略形式Ttyl原为网络用语，近来也常用于日常会话中
后会有期。Ill be seeing you.
照顾好自己。Take it easy.∕Take care.∕Keep it real.
Dialogue
A All right, I should go before it gets too
late. Thanks for dinner!
B Youre welcome. Have a good night!
005突发紧急情况需先行离开时 _ Saying
goodbye when you have urgent business
对不起，我得走了。Sorry, gotta go. INFORMAL
非常抱歉，我不得不先走一步了。Youll have to excuse me.
出了点状况。Somethings come up.
我会再联系你的。Ill call you later.
Dialogue
A Somethings come up. I have to run to the
office.
B Here, take an apple in case you get
hungry.
006要求对方联络时 _ Asking to
keep in touch
保持联络。Keep in touch. ∕Drop me a line.
别忘了我，别疏远了。Dont be a stranger.
加我的微信。Add me on WeChat. CURRENT
记得关注我的微博。Follow me on microblog. CURRENT
Dialogue
A Well, its been good chatting.
B We should definitely keep in touch. Ill
add your WeChat.
Tip母亲节 vs. 父亲节
在美国，每年5月的第二个星期日是母亲节 Mothers Day。孩子们会在那天邀请妈妈一起共进母亲节早午餐 Mothers Day Brunches，并送上巧克力和鲜花。每年6月的第三个星期日是父亲节 Fathers Day，不过鲜少有人会像庆祝母亲节那般庆祝父亲节。
Chapter 01
熟人之间的问候When Meeting Someone You Know
007久别重逢时 _ Greeting
someone you havent seen for a long time
好久不见。Long time no see!／I havent seen you in ages!／Its been a long time.／Its been a while since we met.
你看起来气色不错。Youre looking great.
我们有多久没见了？How long has it been?
我很想你。Ive missed you. INFORMAL
你还是那么年轻啊！You havent aged a day!
Dialogue
A I havent seen you in ages!
B Robert, my man! Youre looking great.
008询问近况时 _ Asking how
someone is doing
你过得怎么样？How are you?／How are you doing?／Hows everything?／Hows it going?／How goes it?／How are you getting along?／Hows it
hanging? INFORMAL
近来可好？Whats up? INFORMAL ／So whats new?／Whats up with you?／Whats happening? INFORMAL ／Whats cracking? INFORMAL ／Whats clicking? ／Whats in the bag? IDIOM
最近过得如何？How have you been?／Hows it been?／What have you been up to?
工作如何？Hows business?
Dialogue
A Ned! How have you been?
B Not too shabby. Yourself? ★Not too
shabby和Not too bad意思相同
009回答过得不错时 _ Saying how
you have been doing positive answers
过得不错。Good.／Im fine.／Things are good.／Things are looking up.／Im having a ball. IDIOM ／Im chipper.
BRITISH ／Ive been blessed. RELIGIOUS
过得非常好！Really wonderful.／Its all good.／Fabulous!／Great!／Its cool. INFORMAL／Splendid! BRITISH
过得挺忙的。Ive been keeping myself busy.
过得好极了。Couldnt be better.／I cant complain.／Couldnt ask for more.／Im on top of the world. IDIOM
Dialogue
A Benjamin! Its been a while. How are you
doing?
B Splendid. Im a father now and Im having
a ball!
010回答过得不好时 _ Saying how
you have been doing negative answers
过得不怎么样。Not doing so well.／Not too good.／Not so great.／Not very well.／Not too hot.／Crappy. SLANG
辛苦啊。Things are tough.／Its been rough.
心情不太好。Ive been under the weather. IDIOM
别问了。Dont ask.
你应该不会想知道。You dont want to know.
不要提了。Dont get me started. INFORMAL
Dialogue
A Jill, are you okay? You dont look so
hot.
B Its been rough. My boyfriend left me.
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